Forensic Science

Laurentian University

Criminology and Justice Studies: blue ink subject illustration

4 years
Duration (years)
4 years in the published degree study plan
Laurentian current degree options, study plans and course credit weights
Competitive summer internship
Work experience
NATS 3206 internship is available in the summer before fourth year with limited places. Apply to the Forensic Science and course coordinators; selection considers the first three years’ overall average, résumé and a suitable placement. This is not an unrestricted or guaranteed placement.
Current exact university programme placement/co-op structure
80% minimum
Academic minimum
The university publishes a 80% academic minimum, not an entering-average range.
Laurentian Ontario high-school admission requirements

Deadlines

November 2026

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Next deadlineThursday, November 19, 2026

OUAC. Ontario high schools report midterm/final 4U/M grades
2027 entry
School deadline, not a student task. Universities receive these grades by November 26. Verbatim: "Deadline for the OUAC to receive all midterm or final grades available for 4U/M courses from Ontario high schools. Schools may report in-progress grades for full-year courses as soon as they are available." Universities receive these by the target date of November 26, 2026. This is a deadline on the high school, not on the student, but it governs which grades a university sees in the first round.
Official deadline

Other deadline details

December 1January applicationStanding annual entry · Every year

Canadian OUAC Group B applicants, only if the exact degree offers this intake and has no separate programme deadline
December 1

SourceChecked Oct 11, 2026

April 1May applicationStanding annual entry · Every year

Canadian OUAC Group B applicants, only if the exact degree offers this intake and has no separate programme deadline
April 1

SourceChecked Oct 11, 2026

No single OUAC deadline, deadlines are set by each university and sometimes by programOUAC Undergraduate application, applicants who are not Ontario high school students (Group B)2026 entry

No single OUAC deadline, deadlines are set by each university and sometimes by program
No single OUAC deadline
University, program, transcript, portfolio, interview, and audition dates still apply

Full source wording

Verbatim: "There is no specific Undergraduate application deadline if you are a Group B applicant. Deadlines vary at each university and sometimes depend on the program. Visit the university websites or contact the universities directly for their deadlines. If you are interested in a program but the deadline has passed, you may contact the university's admission office for help. Be aware of university-specific deadlines for submitting transcripts and portfolios, if required, and for arranging interviews and auditions. You must ensure the OUAC has enough time to process your choices before the universities' program deadlines." OUAC defines Group B as anyone who does not meet the Group A criteria, e.g. not currently taking an Ontario high school course, a Canadian outside Ontario, an international applicant, a postsecondary transfer student, or a mature applicant.

SourceChecked Aug 14, 2026

August 1September applicationStanding annual entry · Every year

Canadian OUAC Group B applicants, only if the exact degree offers this intake and has no separate programme deadline
August 1

SourceChecked Oct 11, 2026

June 15Submit your international applicationStanding annual Fall entry · Every year

International applicants
standing annual Fall entry to this exact programme
June 15

SourceChecked Oct 12, 2026

August 1Submit your university applicationStanding annual Fall entry · Every year

Canadian applicants not meeting OUAC Group A criteria
standing annual Fall entry to this exact programme
August 1

SourceChecked Oct 12, 2026

June 20Provide your international application documentsStanding annual Fall entry · Every year

International applicants covered by the general standing Fall document policy
not the earlier Nursing/Architecture programme exceptions
June 20

SourceChecked Oct 12, 2026

Requirements

Admission requirements

High-school prerequisites

1 grade 12 English U/M course
1 grade 12 4U Advanced Functions
1 grade 12 4U Biology
1 grade 12 4U Chemistry

A minimum overall average of 80% in the 6 best grade 12 U/M courses

Application steps

Step 1Check the admission requirements
- Check the published entry route for your applicant category.
Laurentian exact programme admission requirementsLaurentian exact programme admission requirements
Step 2Apply through OUAC
- Create your application and select this program.
OUACOUAC
Step 3Official transcripts and reports requested in myLaurentian
- Follow your offer and portal's document list. Official transcripts must come from the institution through accepted MyCreds or verified institutional email, or in an unopened issuer-sealed envelope. Applicant photocopies, scans and faxes are not official.
Laurentian official transcripts and offer conditionsLaurentian official transcripts and offer conditions
Step 4Apply through OUAC as a Canadian undergraduate applicant, or the Laurentian international form as an international applicant. Review the myLaurentian document checklist and arrange official academic records.
- Complete this item using the university’s applicant instructions.
Laurentian exact programme admission requirementsLaurentian exact programme admission requirements
Step 5Mature applicants only, where admitted to this degree: provide a reasons-for-study letter and resume or CV. Nursing excludes mature applicants without a postsecondary degree.
- Complete this item using the university’s applicant instructions.
Laurentian exact programme admission requirementsLaurentian exact programme admission requirements

Applicant pathways

Published programme-entry criteria

Exact programme applicants; Ontario, IB, college or other named subcategory applies only to that subcategory

Ontario High School Applicants
Program Prerequisites:
1 grade 12 English U/M course; 1 grade 12 4U Advanced Functions; 1 grade 12 4U Biology; 1 grade 12 4U Chemistry; 2 other grade 12 U/M courses
A minimum overall average of 80% in the 6 best grade 12 U/M courses
Additional information for applicants who have completed Advanced Placement courses.
Additional information for applicants who have completed the International Baccalaureate .
Applicants from outside an Ontario High School
International Students
Canadian High School Applicants from outside Ontario
Applicants from Colleges
Applicants from other Universities
Mature Students

Ontario diploma and academic records

Ontario high-school applicants; exact programme requirements also apply

1. Applicants attending semestered schools may receive an early conditional offer of admission if:
they have completed Grade 11 courses with an overall average that is equal to or higher than the program average requirement
they are enrolled in a sufficient number of courses to ensure they will have completed at least six Grade 12 4U/M courses by the end of June and will qualify to obtain the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD)
2. Applicants who do not receive an early conditional offer of admission will be considered on an individual and ongoing basis as additional grades are made available.
3. All secondary school applicants must successfully complete six Grade 12 4U/M courses and receive the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD); failure to do so may result in withdrawal of the offer of admission.
4. Be sure to review program-specific admission criteria by visiting the program page .
5. Applicants who receive an offer of admission must reply by June 1.

CÉGEP

CÉGEP applicants only; programme-specific exceptions and thresholds remain applicable

Laurentian University evaluates CEGEP applicants using the R-Score and the Weighted GPA from official CÉGEP transcripts. To ensure the fairest outcome, we utilize the scoring method that provides the greatest benefit to the student for both admission and transfer credit. If admission is at risk under one method, we will request the alternative document. Admissions reserves the right to request unofficial transcripts at any point for adjudication. Holders of a Diplôme d’études collégiales (DEC) who achieve a minimum of 65% (or equivalent) may be admitted and could receive 3 to 42 transfer credits. However, an Attestation d’études collégiales (AEC) is not eligible for transfer credit.
Minimum requirements as equivalent available here: Out-of-Province Applicants | Laurentian University

Canadian College (Outside of Ontario)

Canadian College (Outside of Ontario) applicants only; programme-specific exceptions and thresholds remain applicable

Applicants from a Canadian College of Applied Arts and Technology must complete a minimum of one year of study and maintain good academic standing with an overall average of at least 65% to be considered for admission. Please note that this 65% average is the university's minimum threshold; limited-enrolment programs will require an adjusted and higher GPA for consideration of admission. Additionally, applicants must have completed two terms of any required prerequisites to satisfy program-specific entry standards (for example, two semesters of college-level Biology are required to satisfy a Biology prerequisite).

External University Transfers

External University Transfers applicants only; programme-specific exceptions and thresholds remain applicable

University transfers are evaluated based on the applicant's overall academic standing as demonstrated by their complete university transcript. University transfers are typically evaluated based on the first 30 credits attempted (or the equivalent weighted value of a Bachelor’s program); however, for applicants with more extensive academic histories, the assessment is based on the most recent 30 credits.
To be eligible for admission, you must apply while being in good academic standing or on probation as defined by Laurentian University’s Academic Rules and Regulations .
Engineering Applicants: Please note that the Faculty of Engineering cannot offer admission on a probationary basis. All admission requirements must be met fully at the time of application.
The following programs have high demand and require a minimum GPA of 5.5 (70%) for transfer consideration:
Architectural Studies
Forensic Science
Indigenous Social Work
BPHE Kinesiology
B.E.P.S. Kinésiologie
BSc Kinesiology
B.S.c. Kinésiologie
Mechanical Engineering
Nursing
Service Social
Sciences Infirmières
Sports Administration
Sports Psychology
Psychologie du sport
Outdoor Adventure Leadership
Your eligibility is determined by your credit count and your academic performance (passed vs. failed credits). Use the table below to see how transfer applications are generally assessed:
Total Credits Attempted (converted to institutional equivalent when needed) Failures Admission Status Less than 30 9 credits Admissible on Probation (to open enrolment programs) Every 30 credits 9 credits Admissible on Probation 30 credits 0 credits Admissible (Good Standing) 42 credits or more 42 credits Ineligible (Required to withdraw) 30 consecutive credits (after their first 30) 9 credit failures while on probation Ineligible (Required to withdraw)
Note: Students "Required to Withdraw" from their previous institution are generally not eligible for immediate transfer. A student who was refused admission can appeal the decision. More information about appeals can be found below under Appeal and Admission Decision.

Mixing International Curriculum with Ontario Curriculum

Mixing International Curriculum with Ontario Curriculum applicants only; programme-specific exceptions and thresholds remain applicable

The University may accept a combination of different curricula to satisfy admission requirements. For near-completed transfer applications where Advanced or upper-year courses are missing, the University will accept equivalent Grade 12 (4U) courses from the Ontario secondary school curriculum to meet the missing advanced secondary course requirements.

College Transfer

College Transfer applicants only; programme-specific exceptions and thresholds remain applicable

Laurentian University is committed to ensuring you receive the maximum value for your previous academic accomplishments by evaluating college diplomas, degrees, and other post-secondary coursework on an individual basis. To enhance student mobility, we offer two primary routes for credit recognition: formal Articulation and Pathway Agreements for graduates of two- or three-year College of Applied Arts and Technology (CAAT) programs, or General Advanced Standing for programs without a formal agreement.
As a bilingual institution, we leverage our unique dual-language framework to the student’s advantage; therefore, students who have completed a French-language diploma are eligible to transfer into English-language programs (and vice versa) through the formal recognition of credits within our existing agreements.
While eligible transfer credits typically range from 12 to 54 credits, depending on program alignment, applicants holding an advanced diploma from a recognized CAAT or a university degree who have also completed a Postgraduate Certificate with a final GPA of 75% or higher may be eligible for additional transfer credits.
College courses are generally transferred as a block of general credit rather than as one-to-one equivalents to specific university courses.
Please note that the awarding of these additional credits is contingent upon specific program requirements and internal equivalencies; therefore, application of these credits toward your degree is not guaranteed.
Laurentian University requires a minimum 30-credit residency, meaning these credits must be earned through Laurentian University coursework. This policy ensures substantial engagement with the university's academic environment, despite accepting transfer credits. Students should consult an academic advisor for compliance.
More information: College Transfer Applicants | Laurentian University

University Transfer

University Transfer applicants only; programme-specific exceptions and thresholds remain applicable

Laurentian University evaluates prior university studies on a course-by-course basis to determine specific credit recognition. This assessment uses a combination of official transcripts and, where necessary, course descriptions or syllabi to establish exact academic equivalency.
To ensure a timely evaluation, all official documents must be received at least 14 days before the start of the semester.
To be considered equivalent, credits must meet the program requirements. Otherwise, it will be applied toward elective credit where possible.
If program requirements are not specified, a minimum grade of 50% is necessary for transfer credit to be granted towards an elective.
Laurentian University requires a minimum 30-credit residency, meaning these credits must be earned through Laurentian University coursework. This policy ensures substantial engagement with the university's academic environment, despite accepting transfer credits. Students should consult an academic advisor for compliance.
Policy on the Transfer of Course Credits:
To facilitate programme completion by undergraduate students seeking to transfer course credit from on Ontario university to another, Laurentian University agrees to implement the following principles:
Acceptance of transfer credits from Ontario universities shall be based on the recognition that, while learning experiences may differ in a variety of ways, their substance may be virtually equivalent in terms of their content and rigour. Insofar as possible, acceptance of transfer should allow for the maximum recognition of previous learning experience in university-level courses;
Any course offered for credit by other Ontario universities shall be accepted for credit by Laurentian University when there is virtual equivalency in course content.
Types of University Transfers
Second Degree Residency
Applicants pursuing a second degree may receive up to a maximum of 60 transfer credits to satisfy the residency requirements identified in Laurentian’s Academic Rules and Regulations. These credits are not applied automatically; they are configured on a case-by-case basis by matching equivalencies between your previous coursework and your new program requirements, utilizing the same transcript and syllabi review process as standard transfer assessments.
Qualifying Year for Graduate Studies
A Qualifying Year is an option for students who have completed a Bachelor’s degree but do not yet meet the minimum entrance standards for a Master’s program. While this path provides access to upper-year undergraduate courses to strengthen your academic profile, it effectively functions as a refusal of admission to the graduate program and does not guarantee future acceptance. Selection for a Qualifying Year is conducted on a case-by-case basis by the specific department.
Degree Upgrades (Specific to Laurentian Alumni)
Laurentian graduates with a three-year degree may upgrade to a four-year degree, provided at least two years have passed since their original graduation. This process requires a new application and the completion of a Major/Minor or Specialization. Once requirements are met, the four-year status is noted on the transcript and the diploma may be exchanged. This specific upgrade path is reserved for Laurentian alumni only; graduates from other institutions must apply via the Second Degree pathway.
More information: University Transfer Applicants | Laurentian University

Accepted Institutions for Transfer Credit

Accepted Institutions for Transfer Credit applicants only; programme-specific exceptions and thresholds remain applicable

Laurentian University assesses transfer credits based on where you completed your education. To be eligible for assessment, your previous coursework must be completed at a recognized, accredited post-secondary institution.
Canadian Institutions
Your prior institution must be authorized to award credentials by a provincial/territorial Ministry of Higher Education, be a member of an established provincial transfer system (such as ONCAT, BCCAT, or ACAT), or hold membership in Universities Canada.
International Institutions
Institutions completed outside Canada must be public entities recognized by their national Ministry of Education or a government-authorized quality assurance body (verifiable via the World Higher Education Database Portal).
World Education Services (WES) Reports
Recognized Institution Status: Eligible for both university admission and transfer credit assessment.
Recognized Program Status: Eligible for university admission, but coursework cannot be authenticated for transfer credits.
Exclusions
Credits earned from private career colleges, non-credit continuing education, or professional bodies do not meet these accreditation standards and are ineligible for transfer unless governed by a formal articulation agreement.

Mixing International Curriculum with Ontario Curriculum

Mixing International Curriculum with Ontario Curriculum applicants only; programme-specific exceptions and thresholds remain applicable

A student must meet the Laurentian University requirements by an approved curriculum. Mixing curriculum to meet admission requirements are evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Please email info@laurentian.ca for more information.

Homeschool Applicants

Homeschool Applicants only; Nursing excludes mature applicants without a postsecondary degree

All homeschool applications are dealt with on a case-by-case basis. For best consideration, applicants should complete six Grade 12 4U/M courses offered by an Ontario Ministry of Education approved school. They must meet the same admission average as other Grade 12 applicants from Ontario and the 4U/M courses must include prerequisites for the program to which they are applying.
Visit the Ontario Universities' Application Centre to apply .

Mature Applicants

Mature Applicants only; Nursing excludes mature applicants without a postsecondary degree

The admission status of “mature students” recognizes those adults without the previous academic performance required for admission, that has interests and work experience that suggests anticipated success in university studies. A mature student is someone who:
Is 19 years of age or older by the end of the academic year to which they have applied; AND
Has not attended a secondary or post-secondary institution for at least one calendar year before the beginning of their university studies; AND
Is not eligible for admission on any other basis.
Please note the completion of the minimum requirements above does not guarantee admission to any course, program or department at the university.
For full time studies , apply online to Laurentian University through the Ontario Universities’ Application Centre at ouac.on.ca . Upload the following documents to Laurentian’s Office of Admissions on the Applicant Portal at my.laurentian.ca .
Letter outlining the reasons for pursuing university studies
Resume or CV specifying current education, interests and work experience
For part-time studies , please submit a completed application to Laurentian’s Office of Admissions.
Please upload the following supporting documents on the Applicant Portal at my.laurentian.ca .
Please note that if your application for admission and all supporting documents are not received 14 days before the start of classes for any given semester, your application for admission will be considered for the next semester.

Canadian college admission

Applicants with college studies; programme-specific prerequisites and competitive averages also apply

Applicants must complete a minimum of one year of college studies and be in good academic standing with an overall average of 65% to be considered for admission.
Applicants holding an advanced diploma, from a recognized College of Applied Arts and Technology, or a university degree and have completed a Postgraduate Certificate with a final GPA of 75% or higher may receive up to 12 additional transfer credits.*
*Additional credits will be dependent on program requirements and may not be applicable.

Named college diploma pathways

Only graduates of the exact diploma and grade threshold in each row; transfer credit remains subject to affinity assessment

Biotechnology - Technician 75% or > 60 credits B.Sc. Forensic Science
Biotechnology - Technology 75% or > 60 credits B.Sc. Forensic Science

Degree requirements

Credits and degree requirements

Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: Total 120 credits
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: * Students lacking grade 12 4U Chemistry or equivalent must first complete CHMI 1031.
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: Note: Students may not exceed 48 credits at the 1000 or 9100 level in their degree program. SCOM 4006E is recommended as a
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 6 credits from among:
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 12 upper year CHMI credits
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: Note: Students may not exceed 48 credits at the 1000 or 9100 level in their degree program. SCOM 4006EL is recommended
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: Required Forensic Science Courses (60 credits)
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: Biology Specialization (57 credits)
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 6 credits in upper-year BIOL courses
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 12 credits of FOID courses 2000 or 3000 level
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: Requirements (30 credits):
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 4. Has not failed more than 6 of the previous 30 credits;
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 5. Has not failed more than 15 credits out of 120 required credits for the degree;
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3. Fails more than 6 credits in the previous 30 credits
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3. Fails more than 15 credits out of the 120 credits required for the degree;

References

Required courses and electives

Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3 elective credits
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3 credit elective in FORS or FOID
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3 elective credits from among Forensic Science, Anthropology, Archaeology, Biology, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mathematics
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 21 elective credits from among Forensic Science, Anthropology, Archaeology, Biology, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mathematics
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 6 elective credits
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 6 elective credits from among Forensic Science, Anthropology, Archaeology, Biology, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mathematics
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 15 credits in electives from among Forensic Science, Anthropology, Archaeology, Biology, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mathematics
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3 credits in general electives
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: Note: SCOM 4006EL is recommended as a general elective.

References

Grades and academic standing

Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 2. Achieves a sessional GPA of at least 5.5
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3. Achieves a minimum grade of C in all FORS courses;
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 1. Obtains a sessional GPA of less than 5.5 on a minimum of 18 credits;

References

Program facts

Academic minimum

InternshipCompetitive summer internship

NATS 3206 internship is available in the summer before fourth year with limited places. Apply to the Forensic Science and course coordinators; selection considers the first three years’ overall average, résumé and a suitable placement. This is not an unrestricted or guaranteed placement.

Check work experience options

Courses

Named degree-option and course-catalogue menu on the current official program page. Alternatives, linked subjects and different degree routes are included; this is not a list every student takes.

Specialization in Forensic Science / First Year9 listed

Published year-group menu, including alternatives. Elective slots are separate; this is not a weekly timetable.

BIOL-1506ELBiology I3 credits
Cell biology, genetics, respiration, photosynthesis, evolution and ecology.
BIOL-1507ELBiology II3 credits
Plant and animal structure, function, reproduction, nutrition and integrated organ systems.
CHMI-1006ELGeneral Chemistry I3 credits
Atomic and molecular structure, nuclear chemistry, stoichiometry, periodicity and solutions.
CHMI-1007ELGeneral Chemistry II3 credits
Thermodynamics, kinetics, equilibrium, acids, bases, electrochemistry and introductory organic chemistry.
FORS-1006ELIntroduction to Canadian Criminal Law And Trial Process3 credits
Canadian criminal procedure, trials, offences, Charter rights and defence from a forensic-science perspective.
MATH-1036ELCalculus I3 credits
Limits, derivatives, applications, introductory integration, areas and volumes.
MATH-1057ELLinear Algebra I3 credits
Linear systems, matrices, vector spaces, transformations, eigenvalues and complex numbers.
PHYS-1006ELIntroductory Physics I3 credits
Mechanics, vectors, energy, matter, thermodynamics and waves.
PHYS-1007ELIntroductory Physics II3 credits
Optics, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

Specialization in Forensic Science / Second Year8 listed

Published year-group menu, including alternatives. Elective slots are separate; this is not a weekly timetable.

BIOL-2105ELHuman Anatomy and Physiology6 credits
Study human anatomy and physiology from cells to systems, focusing on clinical applications.
BIOL-2356ELPrinciples of Ecology3 credits
Study ecosystems, nutrient cycles, ecological energy and the dynamics of biological communities.
CHMI-2227ELBiochemistry I3 credits
Study proteins, nucleic acids, gene expression, DNA techniques and enzyme kinetics.
CHMI-2426ELOrganic Chemistry I3 credits
Explore organic molecular structures, bonding, naming, stereochemistry and selected compound classes.
CHMI-2427ELOrganic Chemistry II3 credits
Examine the reactions of hydrocarbons and single-function organic compounds and the factors affecting them.
FORS-2106ELIntroduction to Forensic Biology3 credits
Analyse biological evidence through DNA, toxicology, entomology, pathology and other forensic fields.
FORS-2107ELIntroduction to Forensic Science3 credits
Study forensic laboratories, crime scenes, evidence collection, analysis and chain of custody.
STAT-2246ELStatistics for Scientists3 credits
Use probability distributions, hypothesis tests, estimation and statistical software to analyze scientific data.

Specialization in Forensic Science / Third Year9 listed

Published year-group menu, including alternatives. Elective slots are separate; this is not a weekly timetable.

BIOL-2007ELGenetics3 credits
Study inheritance, chromosomes, gene structure and function, mutation and statistical analysis of genetic traits.
BIOL-3327ELExperimental Methods in Biology3 credits
Design biological experiments, analyze and interpret results and prepare them for publication.
CHMI-3226ELBiochemistry II3 credits
Examine metabolism, its regulation, membranes, cellular signalling and photosynthesis.
FORS-3006ELEvidence and Ethics for the Expert Witness3 credits
Examine the admissibility of expert testimony and ethical challenges in analyzing evidence and testifying in court.
FORS-3016ELSeminars in Forensic Biology3 credits
Discuss current issues in the analysis and interpretation of biological forensic evidence.
FORS-3017ELSeminars in Forensic Science3 credits
Discuss current issues in the analysis and interpretation of non-biological forensic evidence.
FORS-3146ELIntroduction to Forensic DNA Analysis3 credits
Study forensic DNA typing, analytical interpretation, population genetics and limitations. Restricted to Forensic Science students.
FORS-3216ELaboratory Operations in Forensic Science3 credits
Forensic laboratory operations, personnel and facilities, information systems, case review, quality assurance and method validation.
NATS-3106EScientific Writing and Communication3 credits
Scientific writing, abstracts, talks, posters and critical reading of research. At least 60 BSc or BEng credits, or instructor permission.

Specialization in Forensic Science / Fourth Year1 listed

Published year-group menu, including alternatives. Elective slots are separate; this is not a weekly timetable.

FORS-4017ELInvestigative Techniques for Forensic Scientists3 credits
Practice criminal-investigation methods through cases, simulated crime scenes and mock trials. Requires third-year completion or instructor permission.

Specialization in Forensic Science / First Year9 listed

Published year-group menu, including alternatives. Elective slots are separate; this is not a weekly timetable.

BIOL-1506ELBiology I3 credits
Cell biology, genetics, respiration, photosynthesis, evolution and ecology.
BIOL-1507ELBiology II3 credits
Plant and animal structure, function, reproduction, nutrition and integrated organ systems.
CHMI-1006ELGeneral Chemistry I3 credits
Atomic and molecular structure, nuclear chemistry, stoichiometry, periodicity and solutions.
CHMI-1007ELGeneral Chemistry II3 credits
Thermodynamics, kinetics, equilibrium, acids, bases, electrochemistry and introductory organic chemistry.
FORS-1006ELIntroduction to Canadian Criminal Law And Trial Process3 credits
Canadian criminal procedure, trials, offences, Charter rights and defence from a forensic-science perspective.
MATH-1036ELCalculus I3 credits
Limits, derivatives, applications, introductory integration, areas and volumes.
MATH-1037ECalculus II3 credits
Integration, differential equations, polar curves, sequences, series and multivariable functions.
PHYS-1006ELIntroductory Physics I3 credits
Mechanics, vectors, energy, matter, thermodynamics and waves.
PHYS-1007ELIntroductory Physics II3 credits
Optics, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

Specialization in Forensic Science / Second Year9 listed

Published year-group menu, including alternatives. Elective slots are separate; this is not a weekly timetable.

CHMI-2117ELIntroductory Quantitative Analysis3 credits
Study quantitative chemical analysis through gravimetry, titration, data treatment and introductory instrumental methods.
CHMI-2227ELBiochemistry I3 credits
Study proteins, nucleic acids, gene expression, DNA techniques and enzyme kinetics.
CHMI-2316ELInorganic Chemistry I3 credits
Examine periodic properties, chemical bonding, solid structures and reactions of main-group elements.
CHMI-2426ELOrganic Chemistry I3 credits
Explore organic molecular structures, bonding, naming, stereochemistry and selected compound classes.
CHMI-2427ELOrganic Chemistry II3 credits
Examine the reactions of hydrocarbons and single-function organic compounds and the factors affecting them.
CHMI-2516ELIntro Physical Chemistry I3 credits
Study thermodynamics, chemical equilibria, phase rules and critical phenomena in gases, liquids and solids.
FORS-2106ELIntroduction to Forensic Biology3 credits
Analyse biological evidence through DNA, toxicology, entomology, pathology and other forensic fields.
FORS-2107ELIntroduction to Forensic Science3 credits
Study forensic laboratories, crime scenes, evidence collection, analysis and chain of custody.
STAT-2246ELStatistics for Scientists3 credits
Use probability distributions, hypothesis tests, estimation and statistical software to analyze scientific data.

Specialization in Forensic Science / Third Year10 listed

Published year-group menu, including alternatives. Elective slots are separate; this is not a weekly timetable.

CHMI-3116ELInstrumental Techniques3 credits
Study chemical-analysis instruments using separation methods, spectroscopy, spectrometry and electrochemical techniques.
CHMI-3226ELBiochemistry II3 credits
Examine metabolism, its regulation, membranes, cellular signalling and photosynthesis.
CHMI-3416ELSpectroscopic Techniques in Organic Chemistry3 credits
Determine organic-molecule structures using UV-visible, infrared and NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry.
FORS-3006ELEvidence and Ethics for the Expert Witness3 credits
Examine the admissibility of expert testimony and ethical challenges in analyzing evidence and testifying in court.
FORS-3016ELSeminars in Forensic Biology3 credits
Discuss current issues in the analysis and interpretation of biological forensic evidence.
FORS-3017ELSeminars in Forensic Science3 credits
Discuss current issues in the analysis and interpretation of non-biological forensic evidence.
FORS-3106ELChemical Principles in Forensic Science3 credits
Study chemical analysis of forensic evidence, including fire debris, explosives, paint, glass, fibres and suspected drugs.
FORS-3146ELIntroduction to Forensic DNA Analysis3 credits
Study forensic DNA typing, analytical interpretation, population genetics and limitations. Restricted to Forensic Science students.
FORS-3216ELaboratory Operations in Forensic Science3 credits
Forensic laboratory operations, personnel and facilities, information systems, case review, quality assurance and method validation.
NATS-3106EScientific Writing and Communication3 credits
Scientific writing, abstracts, talks, posters and critical reading of research. At least 60 BSc or BEng credits, or instructor permission.

Specialization in Forensic Science / Fourth Year69 listed

Published year-group menu, including alternatives. Elective slots are separate; this is not a weekly timetable.

FORS-4017ELInvestigative Techniques for Forensic Scientists3 credits
Practice criminal-investigation methods through cases, simulated crime scenes and mock trials. Requires third-year completion or instructor permission.
CHMI-2317EInorganic Chemistry II
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
CHMI-2517EIntroductory Physical Chemistry II OR CHMI 2527E Introductory Physical Chemistry II3 credits
Physical-chemistry principles of electrochemistry, reaction kinetics, surfaces and colloids.
CHMI-3317EInorganic Chemistry III3 credits
Advanced inorganic chemistry of organometallic compounds, metal clusters and industrial catalysis.
CHMI-3427EIntroductory Medicinal Chemistry3 credits
Medicinal chemistry through drug structure, stereochemistry, design and interactions with enzymes or receptors.
FORS-4107ELPrinciples of Forensic Toxicology3 credits
Study forensic drug analysis, pharmacology and limits on toxicological interpretation, including alcohol and drugs of abuse.
BIOL-2026EIntroduction to Microbiology3 credits
Bacterial classification, structure, physiology and growth through lectures and laboratory work.
BIOL-2126ECell Biology3 credits
Molecular, structural and functional cell biology, including membranes, organelles, respiration, division, DNA and protein synthesis.
BIOL-2306EDiversity of Plants3 credits
Plant and photosynthetic-organism diversity through evolution, morphology, ecology and life histories, emphasizing Northern Ontario examples.
BIOL-2726EDiversity of Animals3 credits
Animal diversity and the evolution of phyla from early organisms to complex multicellular animals.
BIOL-3026EApplied and Environmental Microbiology3 credits
Environmental and applied microbiology, including metabolism, physiology, microbial genetics and industrial biology.
BIOL-3306EVascular Plant Systematics
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
BIOL-3317EPlant Ecophysiology
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
BIOL-3336EPlant Ecology3 credits
Plant populations, resources, communities, sampling and environmental interactions, with North American vegetation examples.
BIOL-3706EGeneral Entomology3 credits
Insect structure, classification, physiology, ecology and behaviour, with campus and Northeastern Ontario examples.
BIOL-3726EAnimal Histology3 credits
Human and mammalian tissues from molecular to organ scales, with an introduction to histological techniques.
BIOL-3746EAnimal Ecology3 credits
Animal-environment relationships, populations, species interactions and geographic or ecological distribution.
BIOL-3756EVertebrate Physiology3 credits
Vertebrate organ-system physiology and the mechanisms maintaining internal homeostasis.
BIOL-4066EQuantitative Ecology
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
BIOL-4736EDevelopmental Biology3 credits
Vertebrate development from fertilization through early embryonic stages, using amphibians, fish, birds and mammals.
BIOL-4756EFreshwater Biology
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
BIOL-4797EEnvironmental Physiology
Animal ecophysiology and adaptation to temperature, light, drought, salinity, pressure, oxygen and demanding habitats.
CHMI-4217EBiomembranes, Structure and Function3 credits
Biological membrane structure and function, transport, energy transduction and receptor interactions.
CHMI-4226ERecombinant DNA Technology3 credits
DNA-manipulation techniques, including library screening, PCR, mutagenesis, transgenic models and commercial applications.
CHMI-4227ERecombinant DNA Technology II
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
CHMI-4237ESpecial Topics in Biochemistry3 credits
Selected current-literature topics in cellular and medical biochemistry.
CHMI-4287EBiochemical Toxicology3 credits
Cellular and molecular toxicity mechanisms, chemical uptake, metabolism, storage and elimination, with human-health and ecological risk assessment.
FORS-3036ELForensic Anatomy of the Human Skeleton3 credits
Study human skeletal anatomy and normal variation in the context of forensic medicine.
FORS-4106ELForensic Analysis of the Human Skeleton3 credits
Analyze skeletal remains for identification, age, sex, ancestry, stature, pathology and postmortem interval.
NATS-3206EInternship3 credits
An instructor-approved science placement after at least 60 BSc credits. The Honours Thesis laboratory experience cannot also satisfy this internship.
NATS-4005EHonours Thesis6 credits
Faculty-supervised research ending in a poster, seminar and thesis. Requires NATS 3106 and at least a B average in required second- and third-year courses.
NATS-4106ELiterature Review3 credits
A supervised literature review ending in a major review paper; NATS 3106 required. Cannot also retain Honours Thesis credit.
FORS-1006ELIntroduction to Canadian Criminal Law And Trial Process3 credits
Canadian criminal procedure, trials, offences, Charter rights and defence from a forensic-science perspective.
FORS-2106ELIntroduction to Forensic Biology3 credits
Analyse biological evidence through DNA, toxicology, entomology, pathology and other forensic fields.
FORS-2107ELIntroduction to Forensic Science3 credits
Study forensic laboratories, crime scenes, evidence collection, analysis and chain of custody.
FORS-3006ELEvidence and Ethics for the Expert Witness3 credits
Examine the admissibility of expert testimony and ethical challenges in analyzing evidence and testifying in court.
FORS-3016ELSeminars in Forensic Biology3 credits
Discuss current issues in the analysis and interpretation of biological forensic evidence.
FORS-3017ELSeminars in Forensic Science3 credits
Discuss current issues in the analysis and interpretation of non-biological forensic evidence.
FORS-3216ELaboratory Operations in Forensic Science3 credits
Forensic laboratory operations, personnel and facilities, information systems, case review, quality assurance and method validation.
NATS-3106EScientific Writing and Communication3 credits
Scientific writing, abstracts, talks, posters and critical reading of research. At least 60 BSc or BEng credits, or instructor permission.
BIOL-3327ELExperimental Methods in Biology3 credits
Design biological experiments, analyze and interpret results and prepare them for publication.
FORS-3146ELIntroduction to Forensic DNA Analysis3 credits
Study forensic DNA typing, analytical interpretation, population genetics and limitations. Restricted to Forensic Science students.
FORS-4206ELPopulation Genetics3 credits
Study changes in population genetic frequencies through mutation, selection, drift, migration and related processes.
CHMI-3217EBiochemistry of the Nucleic Acids3 credits
Genome structure and function, including chromatin, replication, repair, recombination and gene-expression control.
BIOL-3117EPlant Ecophysiology3 credits
Medical microbiology, immunity and infectious diseases, including causative agents, symptoms, treatments and immunization.
BIOL-3316EPlant Form and Function
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
BIOL-3807EApplied Entomology
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
CHMI-2117ELIntroductory Quantitative Analysis3 credits
Study quantitative chemical analysis through gravimetry, titration, data treatment and introductory instrumental methods.
CHMI-3116ELInstrumental Techniques3 credits
Study chemical-analysis instruments using separation methods, spectroscopy, spectrometry and electrochemical techniques.
CHMI-3416ELSpectroscopic Techniques in Organic Chemistry3 credits
Determine organic-molecule structures using UV-visible, infrared and NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry.
CHMI-4486EAdvanced Medicinal Chemistry
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
FORS-3106ELChemical Principles in Forensic Science3 credits
Study chemical analysis of forensic evidence, including fire debris, explosives, paint, glass, fibres and suspected drugs.
GEOL-3397EIntroductory Soil Science3 credits
Soil formation, classification, physical and biological properties and environmental issues. Cross-listed with BIOL 3397; one credit only.
NSCI-2606EBrain and Behaviour3 credits
Relationships between brain structure, chemistry and electrical activity and sleep, memory, thought, motivation and emotion.
NSCI-3506ENeuropharmacology3 credits
Mechanisms and behavioural effects of drugs, emphasizing those used clinically, across major pharmacological classes.
PSYC-2706EEmotion3 credits
Theories and research on emotional behaviour, physiology, cognition, conflicts and defence mechanisms.
PSYC-2707EMotivation3 credits
Theories and experiments on motivation in people and animals through behaviour, instinct, physiology and cognition.
PSYC-3605EPsychopathology6 credits
Disordered behaviour, personality disorders and psychoses, with an introduction to assessment and therapies.
PSYC-4026EForensic Psychology
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
FOID-1006EIntroduction to Scientific Inquiry and Crime Scene Investigation3 credits
Forensic Identification option: scientific crime-scene inquiry, physical evidence, investigation roles and avoidance of tunnel-vision bias.
FOID-2206EDetection, Development and Photography of Fingerprint Evidence3 credits
Forensic Identification option: recovery, processing and photographic recording of fingerprint evidence while protecting exhibit integrity and DNA.
FOID-2216EForensic Aspects of Firearm and Tool Mark Evidence3 credits
Forensic Identification option: firearms, ballistics, wound effects, ammunition identification and tool-mark evidence.
FOID-2306EThe Law and Fire Scene Management3 credits
Forensic Identification option: lawful and safe fire-scene management, interagency coordination and use of investigation findings; FOID 1306 required.
FOID-2506EBloodstain Pattern Analysis3 credits
Forensic Identification option: mechanisms, scientific interpretation and limits of bloodstain-pattern analysis.
FOID-3006EConcepts in Human Decomposition3 credits
Forensic Identification option: human decomposition, forensic ecology and estimation of the postmortem interval.
FOID-3016EForensic Applications of DNA [Practicum]
Description unavailable in the reviewed current university course sources.
FOID-3026EDiagnosis, Sequential Fingerprint Processing and Photography of Crime Scenes and Exhibits3 credits
Forensic Identification option: operational exhibit processing and fingerprint photography practicum; FOID 2206 required.
FOID-3036EFire Scene Investigation3 credits
Forensic Identification option: fire origin and cause, chemistry, patterns, excavation and evidence documentation.
FOID-3046EEssentials of Footwear Impression Evidence3 credits
Forensic Identification option: collection, comparison and documentation of footwear-impression evidence for reports and testimony.

Additional published courses

FORS-2006ELEssential Elements of Canadian Criminal Law3 credits
Study Canadian criminal law, trial procedures, criminal responsibility and defences.
FORS-4016ELContemporary Ethical Issues in Forensic Science3 credits
Examine professional ethics in forensic science, including accountability, privacy, intellectual property and conflicts of interest.
FORS-4095ELThesis6 credits
Complete supervised original research and a thesis with a conference presentation. Fourth-year Forensic Science students need chair and supervisor approval.
FORS-4136ELForensic Botany3 credits
Recognize, collect and compare plant evidence, then prepare a forensic botany report.
FORS-4205ELInternship and Report6 credits
Complete an approved agency internship and research report in fourth-year Forensic Science. Pre-application and chair permission are required.

Elective choices

Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3 elective credits
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3 credit elective in FORS or FOID
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3 elective credits from among Forensic Science, Anthropology, Archaeology, Biology, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mathematics
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 21 elective credits from among Forensic Science, Anthropology, Archaeology, Biology, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mathematics
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 6 elective credits
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 6 elective credits from among Forensic Science, Anthropology, Archaeology, Biology, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mathematics
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 15 credits in electives from among Forensic Science, Anthropology, Archaeology, Biology, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mathematics
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: 3 credits in general electives
Forensic Science / Specialization in Forensic Science: Note: SCOM 4006EL is recommended as a general elective.

Study routes

Degree variants, specializations and major options explicitly published on these selected program pages.

Specialization in Forensic Science

Study locations

Published academic-advising location: First-year and new-transfer academic advising for any faculty: R.D. Parker Building, second floor, Room P-227. The service covers programme planning, course registration, transfer credits and degree requirements. Laurentian Online students are directed to virtual advising. This is a new-student advising office; programme classrooms, labs and placement sites are separate.Laurentian native directory: first-year and faculty advising offices

References

Careers

Career examples

Forensic identification officer
Forensic pathologist
Forensic anthropologist
DNA scientist
Police officer
Forensic chemist
Forensic odontologist
Forensic psychologist
Forensic scientist
Laboratory technologist
Teacher

Career sectors

Forensic nursing
Medicine
Law

Career sectors

Scope and qualifications

University-published career examples; some require further study or registration. These are not ranked graduate outcomes. Clinical, medical, psychological and teaching routes require further study or registration. The university notes criminal background checks for forensic science employment.